OECD report: how to end plastic pollution by 2040

The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has published a report outlining policy scenarios for tackling global plastic pollution.

The comprehensive study presents three main policy scenarios, calling on policymakers to use a combination of regulatory measures, economic incentives and investment in innovation to eliminate plastic pollution by 2040.

The ambitious Global Action Scenario combines strong regulation with economic incentives in all countries.

It proposes a mix of bans on single-use plastics, extended producer responsibility schemes, and significant investment in waste management infrastructure.

The OECD Action Scenario focuses on OECD countries taking the lead and explores the impact of implementing advanced policies in developed economies. It highlights the potential for technological innovation and market-based solutions to reduce plastic waste.

Finally, the Regional Action Scenario examines the impact of regional cooperation in tackling plastic pollution, highlighting the importance of coordinated efforts between neighbouring countries.

The OECD’s analysis suggests that implementing these policies could lead to significant environmental benefits while creating economic opportunities. The report also acknowledges the challenges of implementing these policies globally, which include:

• the need for international cooperation and harmonised standards
• managing the economic impact on plastic-dependent industries, and
• ensuring an equitable transition for developing countries with limited waste management infrastructure

The report is available here.

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