Batteries Regulation: Consultation on Methodology for Calculating Collection Target

October 22nd, 2025

Methodology for calculating how many waste batteries are available for collection

Experts from Oeko-Institut and Fraunhofer IZM recently presented their draft methodology for calculating how many waste batteries are available for collection (AfC).

This approach is designed to replace the current “available on the market” calculation methodology, which often fails to reflect real volumes of end-of-life batteries entering waste streams.

The proposed AfC framework seeks to reflect reality more closely by factoring in battery lifetimes and the flows where batteries are typically lost:

  • in mixed municipal waste
  • inside WEEE that is not fully depolluted, or
  • when batteries are repurposed, remanufactured or embedded in second-hand products traded across borders

To fill gaps where data is scarce, the proposed model relies on default values – for example, four years for non-rechargeable portable batteries, nine years for rechargeable ones – from which Member States may only deviate if they provide robust and verified evidence.

Stakeholders now have the chance to shape this methodology with a second workshop planned for December to analyse the feedback received.

The Commission will then move towards a delegated act, due by August 2027, with the first reference year expected in 2028.

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